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Top 10 Data Recovery Softwares on Download.com 2012

1. Pandora Recovery
Find, preview and restore permanently deleted files. Version 2.1.1

2. Easeus Data Recovery Wizard Free Edition
Recover deleted files and recover data from formatted/lost partitions. Version 5.6.1

3. PC Inspector File Recovery
Recover lost or damaged files. Version 4

4. MiniTool Power Data Recovery Free Edition
Recover your deleted files, lost data and partitions. Version 6.6

5. PC Inspector Smart Recovery
Bring back deleted pictures from any digital camera media.

6. Data Recovery
Restore accidentally deleted FAT12, FAT16, FAT32, and NTFS files. Version 2.3.1

7. VaioSoft Recovery Manager
Recover, duplicate, and back up files lost due to system failure, deletion, or corruption. Version 1.5

8. Easeus Deleted File Recovery
Recover deleted files even after trashing data in Windows trash bin. Version 3.0.1

9. eData Unerase Personal
Recover lost or deleted files from hard disks and removable media drives. Version 3

10. R-Linux Free Recovery
Recover files from existing logical disks when file records are lost. Version 4.5 build 134117

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How to Become a Forensic Computer Professional

computerforensicprofessional A computer forensic professional collects electronic evidence and provides information to an investigation team. Being a computer forensic professional requires you to have skills to help criminal investigators solve computer crimes. You should have knowledge of criminology, business law and computer data analysis.

If you like crime scene investigation shows or the thought of cracking encrypted computer security codes excites you, then a career in computer forensics might be right up your alley. The requirements to become a computer forensics professional can vary. An associate or bachelor’s degree are two of the more common paths to a career in this field, but graduate degree programs are becoming more common. Forensic computer analysts made an average salary between $47,117 and $79,667 in 2010, according to PayScale.

  1. Obtain an associate or a bachelor’s degree. Having a degree in computer science or accounting will be more beneficial in finding a computer forensics job than having a criminology or criminal justice degree, says the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Associate and bachelor’s degree programs in the field of computer forensics are offered at schools such as ITT Technical Institute and Westwood College.
  2. Apply for positions with law enforcement agencies. Most law enforcement agencies will require you to pass an extensive background check and a series of written and psychological tests before they will hire you.
  3. Attend courses at a police academy. Although you can work in computer forensics as a civilian analyst, having insight into the criminal investigation process and police detective techniques can provide you with invaluable insight on how the criminal mind works and possibly provide you with a better understanding of how to access information that may be hidden on computer systems.
  4. Gain experience through hands-on training. Most computer forensics professionals learn about the specifics of their trade through the computer forensics training program offered by the law enforcement agency they work for, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. In fact, the bureau also notes that many utilize this training as a way to break into the field before moving on to the private sector.
  5. Obtain certification as a computer forensics investigator. Agencies and organizations such as the International Society of Forensic Computer Examiners offers certifications in the field that will give you the credentials that will set you apart from your competition for jobs or clients. Certification from the Society requires you to complete additional computer forensics training, have a minimum of 18 months of verified experience in the field and engage in self-study in digital forensics. Once your qualifications have been verified, you can then take the certification exam.

Be sure that the school that you enroll in is accredited. Be sure that you earn maintain an acceptable grade point average at the school you are enrolled in. Some two-year programs require that you complete 60 credit hours and earn nothing less than a 2.0 GPA. Ask the college you are applying to if you need to submit to a criminal background check. You may be excluded from admission to a post-secondary school if you have a previous felony conviction.

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Learn Computer Forensics on Your Own

Expertise in examining computers and networks for evidence can not only lead to a well-paying career, it can be an exciting field to work in. Many people who work in computer forensics have received training through their employer as a law-enforcement professional or corporate sponsored training. This does not mean that someone can’t learn these skills on their own. Thanks to online training, hands-on practice, and dozens of books on the subject, anyone with an interest in computer forensics can learn the skill set needed for this job.

  1. Learn the basics. Before getting started in computer forensics, you need to have a foundation in what it entails.
  2. Download forensic software and see how it works. There are many different tools available that don’t cost anything; some of these can be found at Open Source Forensics. These solutions provide a perfect opportunity for someone to learn how to use different forensic software.
  3. Create virtual machines to use as target computers when learning the software. Virtual machine software, like VirtualBox allows you to create a virtual computing environment that you can use for testing.
  4. Locate online forensics training. Once you have a grasp of computer forensics, it is time to take your training to the next level. There are many tutorials that can be found online that will help you better learn the different forensic software. Additionally, you can look into training packages that for a price will teach specific skills and software.
  5. Read books on forensics. There are many different books written on the subject that cover software packages like EnCase, methodologies used in forensic cases, and certification study manuals.

Obtaining certification in computer forensics can show potential clients and employers that you have expertise in the field.

Check with law enforcement agencies in your area to see if you can shadow them on investigations.

Understand the chain of custody when dealing with computer evidence.

Certain states require someone who is performing a computer forensic investigation to be a licensed private investigator. Make sure you understand the laws of your state before you move forward with an investigation.

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Storage Controller

I have a Ultra/66 PCI to IDE adapter developed by Promise technologies. I am trying to install it on my system and would like to have a boot-able HD connected to it. I think it might be a little more difficult than just installing a driver to my OS since it would have to boot an OS separate from the one the HD. Would this require some mod to my bios to be able to boot from a pci slot?

As per the specs: “Features LBA and Extended Interrupt13h drive installation in controller onboard BIOS”. It will work if your system can detect it. Most 10-12 years old systems should be able to boot from it (10-12 years old or more).

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Cache or SATA III 6GB/S Connections, What is more Important?

Hello, i am creating new PC i am confuse with hard drive selection i have two option to chose from please help me which is better ?

(1) from WD with SATA III with 16 mb cache
(2) from wd with SATA II with 32mb cache

below is my configuration
Intel core i5 2320
Intel DZ68DB mother board
16gb corsair DDR3 1333
ASUS DVD writer

Cache is more important than SATA connection with regards to HDDs.

HDDs can be SATA III “compatible”, not SATA III “capable”.
A single HDD cannot spin fast enough to saturate a SATA II port, let alone a SATA III port.

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HDD to HDD Internal Transfer Rates

Only recently though, have I seen this problem really metastasize; reduced transfer rates during multiple HDD to HDD file transfers.

First of all, I understand that sending files “single-stream” from one HDD to another in a single transfer allows for the most direct Read/Write instance, and thus the fastest rates, and that queuing multiple transfers slows that down because the drives are having to do a lot more platter skating, but what I have a hard time understanding is where is ALL that bandwidth overhead going?

For instance, I may be running a HDD to HDD transfer and hitting 130M/s, but when I cue another transfer, they may both settle to less than 40M/s, which leaves a transfer rate discrepancy of more than 40M/s just -gone-. I couldn’t seriously be losing this just to seek times across platters? Could I?

Even on some “single stream” transfers, data is still spread across multiple platters, and I don’t see a degradation in speed.

Another example is when running transfers between four completely unrelated drives.

I may be running transfers between drive A to drive B, one drive on channel 1 and the other on channel 2, and when I run a transfer from drive C to drive D (Say on channel 3 and channel 1, respectively) the -entire- list of transfers bottoms out in speed, with a large discrepancy of missing bandwidth once they all settle down into their anemic rates.

I thought this could be a case of buffer under-run, but across the entire system?

All of my drives are SATAII or better, and all have 32MB or better, all running on 7200RPMs.

Does anyone know what’s going on here? Am I missing something?

I think your forgetting your mainboard has to process this info too. your south bridge has to deal with data from the HDD’s and could be slowing the bottleneck slowing the process.

when making 2 transferes between 2 HDD’s the heads have more work to do and their 2 seperate jobs so they conflict for resources. when you make a single transfere, the data streams smoothly, start to finish and the heads dont need to jump around wrighting data. when making 2 transferes, on one disk the south bridge must decide what the HDD does for each job and the hdd has to deal with 2 sets of instructions. theoretically 2 jobs should take half the wright speed each but when you take into account the processing needed and the ineficiancy of the heads jumping back and forth working 2 jobs you loose wright speed.

Now, making 2 transfere’s on 4 disks. i suspect that is more your south bridge bottlenecking the large volume of data being streamed to it combined with the time it takes to process it all and keep running a OS.

basically your computer is only as fast as the slowest needed part for any given action.

just for good messure, when making 2 transfere’s with 4 HDD’s, monitor your CPU and RAM usage to eliminated the possability of them causing the slow downs.

also defrag you HDD’s, your drives will jump back and forth filling in blank space left behind from deleted files or apps, this causes delays as the heads need to move about more.

im no expert but thats the basic idea behind it. hope that answers your question or atleast helps you get a better grasp on what is involved in the process.

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Hard Drive Wipe Tool: Active KillDisk

Anyone know of any program that will completely wipe a hard drive and make files unrecoverable? I have 3 comp from work I have to do this to, and need some info on a good program to do it with. Thanks

Active@ KillDisk: Powerful and compact software that allows you to destroy all data on hard disks, USB drives and floppy disks completely, excluding any possibility of future recovery of deleted files and folders. It’s a hard drive and partition eraser utility.

killdisk

Hard Drive Wipe Tool: Active KillDisk

Active@ KillDisk Key Features:

  • Support for wiping Apple HFS+ & Linux Ext2/Ext3/Ext4;
  • New! Erasing/Wiping Certificate can be saved as PDF;
  • Supports 17 security standards;
  • Detects and displays information about all partitions, hard disks and floppy drives currently connected to your computer;
  • Wipes out all floppies and hard disk drives completely by secure overwriting data on physical level using [One Pass Zeros] data destruction method;
  • Erases partitions, logical drives and even not used disk space;
  • Erasing report is created and can be saved as a file;
  • File systems (FAT, FAT32, NTFS, etc) on the drive do not matter, detected physical drive is erased using low-level disk access

How to Use KillDisk Hard Drive Eraser:

1: Create a bootable floppy disk or a CD (or both) that has system troubleshooting programs, as well as the boot disk version of KillDisk before doing any permanent deletion. Images for floppies and CDs are available on KillDisk’s website.

2: Insert your bootable disk and restart your computer. When the DOS prompt appears type “killdisk.”

3: Select the drive you wish to erase or wipe. Information for the selected drive is available on the right side of the screen. More information is available by pushing “Ctrl + S,” which shows the disk sectors or “Enter,” which shows the file system.

4: Press “F10” to permanently and irrevocably erase all information on the selected drive.

5: Push “F9” to clean all information outside of the current file system. This means that the files on the computer remain unchanged but older, often deleted, files are gone forever.

6: Confirm your choice. Both methods require you to press their button again (either F10 or F9), then enter a supplied command word before it begins.

7: Wait while the program executes the erase or wipe. Once it begins, you can stop the process by pressing “Esc,” but any erased data is gone.

Active@ KillDisk Customer Review:

This does exactly what I need it to do – COMPLETELY ERASE MY HARD DRIVE. This is great for fresh installs or re-deployments of machines. Also works great if you wish to sell/recycle your hard drive to remove all traces of information. Yes, the paid version allows for more intrusive/destructive measures.

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How to install a hard drive

I just installed a SSD w/ windows 7 and I scraped a hard drive from my old computer and removed partitions and it works perfectly because windows could see it when It asked where I wanted to download windows to.

The problem now is that I have a 500gb hard drive plugged in that I can see in my bios set up. But I cannot see it or save any information on it when I am in windows. Any one have any ideas? Really appreciate any help, thanks so much in advance!

Go to disc management in windows and format the drive for NTFS. It will then be functionable.

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Install Old Boot Hard Drive in New Computer

I have a computer running Vista, with a single hard drive (multiple partitions, one with the operating system, the others for applications, data, etc.). I just bought a new computer, and am going to install Windows 7 on it.

I want to put the OLD drive in the new computer so I can just copy all my files and data over.

In the old days with the IDE drives… if memory serves… I’d have to mess with some jumpers so it’d know the OLD drive was no longer the master drive and to boot off the new Windows7 drive. Do I have to do anything fancy like that when I stick the old drive in the new computer so it knows not to boot off that drive, and to boot off the new Windows 7 drive? If so, what do I do?

install sata hard drive

Install Old SATA Boot Drive

IF your “old” HDD is a SATA unit, there are NO jumpers to adjust. (In fact, although some do have a jumper on them, you should NOT change it unless you know what you’re doing!) A SATA port only allows the connection of ONE unit to it, so there is no need to give its connected device some unique identity. Just plug the old HDD into any available SATA port, and connect power to it also. Just to be sure, when you reboot go into BIOS Setup and check that the HDD is showing up properly on the correct SATA port. Then check where the Boot Priority is set and make sure the old HDD is NOT one of the devices available as a boot device.

Now, IF your “old” HDD is an IDE unit that you must connect to an IDE port on the mobo, then you DO have to set its jumper correctly. ANY IDE port MUST have a Master device on it to be used, and MAY have a Slave device additionally. So if this old HDD is the ONLY drive on an IDE port, it MUST have its jumper set to Master (or to Master with no Slave present, if that is a different option). Then it should be plugged into the END connector on the ribbon cable for it. On the other hand, if this is an IDE HDD and you’re plugging it into an IDE port as the second device on the ribbon cable (on the middle connector), make sure its jumper is set to Slave. BUT in this latter case, IF the first device already on the cable has its jumper set to “CS” (for Cable Select), and not to Master, then the second drive on the cable also must be set to “CS”.

“Master” and “Slave” are settings of jumpers that are related solely to the drive’s function on one IDE port. There is no such thing as a “Master Drive” of the whole machine. You already have a Boot Drive in your machine, and you are just installing a second unit that will be used as a storage device, but NOT as a Boot Drive.

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Hard Drive Compatible

I’m reinstating a very old computer I once used back in the days as use for a spare computer and I’m in need of a new hard drive.

I was wondering if all SATA hard drives are compatible with my computer since I consider myself barely computer savvy.

MB: GIGABYTE GA-M61PME-S2P AM2+/AM2 NVIDIA GeForce 6100 Micro ATX AMD Motherboard

PSU: APEVIA WIN-500XSPX 500W ATX12V / EPS12V Power Supply

I’m also wondering if my Nvidia Geforce GT 220 would work on this too since I just upgrade to another GPU on my main computer.

I don’t need those 250+ GB hard drives, just wondering if I can just go around and buy a cheap one just to make this computer functional.

I also have the OS CD available,both xp,visa and 7.(not pirated,they’re legal versions)

If I get a answer soon, I’m looking to buy this:

NIB HP 80GB SATA HDD Seagate Barracuda 7200 rpm
Brand new in factory wrap HP Seagate Barracuda 80GB SATA HDD. These drives are compatible with many HP servers including the Proliant ML110. This item is guaranteed not DOA and has never been installed in a server. These were spare drives and would be perfect for increasing the storage capacity in your HP server.

Any advice, or recommendations are welcomed. Have a nice day.

Your motherboard has SATA 3GB and PCIe X16 slot so any SATA HDD should work and your GT220 should work just as well. Your PSU although not the best will drive this fine.