Data Backup Glossary (Letter M)

Magnetic drum
A direct-access, or random-access, storage device. A magnetic drum, also referred to as drum, is a metal cylinder coated with magnetic iron-oxide material on which data and programs can be stored. Magnetic drums were once used as a primary storage device but have since been implemented as auxiliary storage devices.

Magneto-optical
Magneto-optical (MO) is a type of data storage technology that combines magnetic disk technologies with optical technologies, such as those used in CD-ROMs. Like magnetic disks, MO disks can be read and written to. And like floppy disks, they are removable. However, their storage capacity can be more than 200 megabytes, much greater than magnetic floppies. In terms of data access speed, Mo disks are faster than floppies but not as fast as hard disk drives.

Mass storage
The various techniques and devices for storing large amounts of data. Modern mass storage devices include all types of disk drives and tape drives. Mass storage is distinct from memory, which refers to temporary storage areas within the computer. Unlike main memory, mass storage devices retain data even when the computer is turned off.

Massive array of idle disks
In storage terminology a massive array of idle disks (MAID) is a technology that uses a large group of hard disk drives (hundreds or even thousands), with only those drives that are needed actively spinning at any given time. MAID is a storage system solution that reduces both wear on the drives and also reduces power consumption. Because only specific disks spin at a given time, what is not in use is literally a massive array of idle disks, which also means the system produces less heat than other large storage systems.

Mean time to repair
In data storage, mean time to repair (MTTR) is the average time before an electronic component can be expected to require repair.

Mean time until data loss
In data storage, mean time until data loss (MTDL) is the average time until a component failure can be expected to cause data loss.

Media
Plural of medium.

Objects on which data can be stored. These include hard disks, floppy disks, CD-ROMs, and tapes.

In computer networks, media refers to the cables linking workstations together. There are many different types of transmission media, the most popular being twisted-pair wire (normal electrical wire), coaxial cable (the type of cable used for cable television), and fiber optic cable (cables made out of glass).

The form and technology used to communicate information. Multimedia presentations, for example, combine sound, pictures, and videos, all of which are different types of media.

Metadata catalog service
Metadata catalog service (MCS) is a mechanism for storing and accessing descriptive metadata and allows users to query for data items based on desired attributes. MCS may be used for storing and accessing metadata about logical files.

Mixed platform environment
A heterogeneous environment that includes multiple platform types.

Mount
In the network file system (NFS), a protocol and set of procedures to specify a remote host and file system or directory to be accessed, and their location in the local directory hierarchy.

ms, MS
When spelled ms, short for millisecond, one thousandth of a second. Access times of mass storage devices are often measured in milliseconds.
When spelled MS, short for Microsoft or mobile subscribers.

Multi-platform
See heterogeneous environment.

Multi-site
Geographically dispersed; having more than one location.

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Raid Data Recovery Software: ZAR

zar File Name: ZAR
Version: 8.4
Publisher: Zero Assumption Recovery
Raid Supported: RAID 0, RAID 5
Analyze Mode: Manual Mode
Price: US $99.00

What can ZAR Do?
This tutorial describes the data recovery procedure used to recover a RAID 0 or RAID 5 array if
* the controller failed and the array parameters are lost
* Windows software-based RAID configuration data is damaged

Download: http://www.z-a-recovery.com/download.htm
Buy: http://www.z-a-recovery.com/register.htm

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Intel RAID Controller Troubleshooting Guide: My server will not power on

intelraidcontroller Though it is unlikely that a server will not boot, the following are some of the possible reasons for failure to boot:

• Some ATX power supplies have a power switch on the back of the power supply next to
the fan. Is this switched on?

• Check for proper power cord connections. Some chassis allow the use of two power
cords and the system will not power on when a single cord is used and is plugged into
the wrong connector.

• Your RAID controller may require the addition of a memory module. Verify that the
module is included on the tested memory list for the RAID controller. The tested
memory list is available at http://support.intel.com/support/motherboards/server.
Remove and reseat the memory module if memory on the card is installed in a memory
socket.

• Remove all add-in cards, including the RAID controller. See if the server boots using
only the on-board components. If successful, add the cards back in one at a time,
rebooting between each addition. This will help you determine the card that is causing
the problem.

• The Intel RAID Controller requires additional power to run. Although the amount
required is minimal, it may cause the system to exceed the power available from the
system power supply. Failure to provide the correct power supply or sufficient output
from the power supply may result in a failure of the system to power on. Refer to the
server board’s Technical Product Specification to calculate the necessary power budget
for all installed devices that draw power. These devices may include the memory, disk
drives, and add in cards. Verify sufficient power exists to run the system.

• Examine the LEDs on card and compare them to the product documentation to
determine if the LEDs give an indication of the failure.

• Compare any RAID card beep codes to the codes outlined in the product documentation
to determine if the beep codes you hear give any indication of the failure.

If you are unable to resolve this issue, contact your customer support representative. Gather
the following information before making your phone call:

• The make and model server board and RAID controller are you using.
• The version of BIOS and firmware of the server board.
• The version of the firmware on the RAID controller.
• The PBA (Product Board Assembly) number on the board.
• The chassis and power supply the server is using.
• Note what is displayed on the monitor or any sounds emanating from the server system.

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Windows – Microsoft Defender Antivirus is disabled, but back to normal after reboot. How to disable it permanently?

I have Windows 10 ver 2004. Since Windows Defender changed to Microsoft Defender Antivirus I’m unable to turn it off. In Local Group Policy (gpedit.msc) under Computer Configuration/Administrative Templates/Windows Components/Microsoft Defender Antivirus there is a key "Turn off Microsoft Defender Antivirus". Every time I check "enable" and log out or reboot the key is back…

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2060-771672-004 WD PCB Circuit Board

HDD Printed circuit board (PCB) with board number 2060-771672-004 is usually used on these Western Digital hard disk drives: WD1600BEVT-22A23T0, DCM HHBVJHNB, Western Digital 160GB SATA 2.5 Hard Drive; WD5000BEVT-55A0RT0, DCM HBNTJVB, Western Digital 500GB SATA 2.5 Hard Drive; WD3200BPVT-22ZEST0, DCM HEBVJABB, Western Digital 320GB SATA 2.5 Hard Drive; WD5000BEVT-22A0RT0, DCM HBNTJHB, Western Digital 500GB…

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