What does the “Maximum Frequency” number mean in the Windows Resource Monitor?

In the Windows Resource Monitor’s CPU tab, there is a status box and graph for the “Maximum Frequency”, right next to the “CPU Usage” values. What does this mean? The value is sometimes over 100% on my system… what could that imply?

resource monitor

By looking at CPU-z’s real-time report of the processor’s clock speed, it seems to be loosely related to what frequency the CPU is running at, which would imply that it means “percent of maximum possible frequency the CPU is running at”; this would be of relevance on systems with SpeedStep and/or TurboBoost technology (or similar). Furthermore, setting the system to “power saving mode” lowers the “maximum frequency” value to around 60%, while setting it to “high performance” mode sets it to around 110%. However, the percentage does not seem to exactly correlate to the CPU speed being shown. What value is this actually representing then?

Solution:

It simply means of the total maximum of your processors normal speed.

With speed step, power saving and everything else disabled, this should always read 100%.

If you have power saving on your laptop that under clocks your CPU compared to the stock speed, it will report a lower percentage.

If you have turbo boost or similar, it will report a higher percentage.

So, again, this is the current maximum percentage your processor can currently run when compared against its reported normal speed.

I am not 100% sure, but my guess is that if you overclock, the overclocked amount would be the “base” speed to Windows and overclocking by 20% would not show a 120% maximum frequency – this is just guessing, I have no way to test.